# Open-access articles whose PDF could not be fetched automatically

These are flagged open access by Europe PMC or OpenAlex, but the publisher site blocked automated download. Open the link in a browser to get the PDF.

- Mortensen KRL, Ingelsrud LH, Muharemovic O, Gromov K, Troelsen A. Does a medial congruent bearing in total knee arthroplasty compromise fixation? A randomized controlled trial. Knee. 2025;53:19-27. PMID 39644874. https://www.thekneejournal.com/article/S0968-0160(24)00234-5/pdf
- Greenberg A, Cohen D, Shahabinezhad A, Barimani B, Wolfstadt J, Backstein D. Good Short-Term Survivorship of Constrained Condylar Revision Knee Implants With Medial Pivot Kinematics: A Level IV Retrospective Study. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(8 Suppl 1):S275-S279. PMID 38395111. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(24)00140-2/pdf
- Kowalski E, Pelegrinelli ARM, Ryan N, Dervin G, Lamontagne M. Muscle Activity and Biomechanics While Descending a Staircase After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Study Comparing Different Posterior Stabilized and Medial Ball-and-Socket Designs. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(12):3076-3083.e2. PMID 38901712. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(24)00620-X/pdf
- Walker PS, Hennessy D, Perez J, Rahman F, Zapata G, Bosco J. Achieving Specified Laxity in a Noncruciate Total Knee: A Laboratory Design Study. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(8 Suppl 1):S340-S346. PMID 38493966. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540324002316/pdf
- Cochetti A, Ghirardelli S, Iannotti F, Giardini P, Risitano S, Indelli PF. Sensor-guided technology helps to reproduce medial pivot kinematics in total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2020;28(3):2309499020966133. PMID 33146082. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2309499020966133
- Vecchini E, Berti M, Micheloni GM, Maluta T, Magnan B, Ricci M. Clinical and radiological results of a stemmed medial pivot revision implant in aseptic total knee revision arthroplasty. Knee. 2020;27(4):1190-1196. PMID 32711881. http://www.thekneejournal.com/article/S096801602030137X/pdf
- Dehl M, Bulaïd Y, Chelli M, Belhaouane R, Gabrion A, Havet E, et al.. Total knee arthroplasty with the Medial-Pivot knee system: Clinical and radiological outcomes at 9.5 years' mean follow-up. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2018;104(2):185-191. PMID 29274863. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056817303705/pdf
- Alnemri AG, Turlip R, Thota P, Khela H, Gupta S, Sheth NP. Cruciate-Retaining versus Medial-Congruent Bearings in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Comparison of Ranges of Motion, Patient-Reported Outcomes, and Complications. J Arthroplasty. 2026;41(S1):S289-S293. PMID 41966864. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2026.03.038
- Schrednitzki D, Sina J, Lamarche A, Meissner N, Halder AM. No clinical and functional benefit after medial congruent compared to ultra congruent total knee arthroplasty at 1 year: A prospective randomized controlled study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2026. PMID 42290642. https://doi.org/10.1002/ksa.70482
- Boot MR, van de Groes SAW, Tanck E, Janssen D. Variability in knee pivoting behavior and condylar translation: Insights from a dynamic CT study. Knee. 2026;62:104490. PMID 42142469. https://www.thekneejournal.com/article/S0968-0160(26)00170-5/pdf
- Hamaoka K, Ikeda Y, Okada Y, Kamiya T, Horita K, Emori M, et al.. Posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty using the pre-cut technique achieves mid-flexion stability, but yields only a 50 % medial-pivot pattern. J Orthop. 2026;72:371-375. PMID 41438232. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12721068/
- Kubota M, Takahashi T, Shioiri H, Hiyama S, Nakashima M, Kubo T, et al.. Intraoperative component size adjustment is associated with pain-free recovery and good knee flexion after patient-specific instrumentation-assisted medial pivot TKA. J Orthop. 2026;76:335-340. PMID 42094929. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42094929/
- Schrednitzki D, Halder AM, ReSurg, Ortwig K, Meißner N, Stöve J. Increased prevalence of tibiofemoral noises in posterior-stabilised implants compared to cruciate-retaining and ultracongruent implants in total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2026;34(6):2130-2143. PMID 41182157. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ksa.70120
- Scott DF, Vuong T. Kinematic Alignment Produces Improved Flexion and Forgotten Joint Scores Compared to Mechanical Alignment in Primary Medial-Pivot Knee Arthroplasty. J Knee Surg. 2026. PMID 41985492. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2851-0874
- Soeno T, Sato T, Kobayashi K, Katsumi R, Kawashima H. Coronal stability at mid-stance is preserved in mechanically aligned medial pivot total knee arthroplasty despite intraoperative lateral laxity. Knee. 2026;63:104597. PMID 42585984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2026.104597
- Zhou Z, Chen G. Clinical effect of rotating alignment technique of medial pivot type tibial prosthesis in total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2026;34(1):10225536261425787. PMID 41664645. https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536261425787
- Hashimoto S, Oshima A, Takase R, Kakiage H, Ohsawa T, Chikuda H. Intraoperative medial pivot kinematics in cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty are associated with a higher Forgotten Joint Score. Knee. 2025;57:378-386. PMID 41086554. https://www.thekneejournal.com/article/S0968-0160(25)00248-0/pdf
- Kinoshita T, Hino K, Kutsuna T, Watamori K, Tsuda T, Horita Y, et al.. Posterior capsular release improves intraoperative flexion contracture without affecting knee kinematics in posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty. J ISAKOS. 2025;12:100848. PMID 40057306. https://www.jisakos.com/article/S2059-7754(25)00465-1/pdf
- Phillips M, Davis C, Civinini R, Ebied A, Carbo L, Mahapatra A, et al.. Is There a Difference Between Posterior-Stabilized, Cruciate-Retaining, or Medial-Pivot Implants Used During Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty?. J Arthroplasty. 2025;40(2S1):S75-S78. PMID 39510389. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(24)01170-7/pdf
- Dabirrahmani D, Farshidfar S, Cadman J, Shahidian H, Kark L, Sullivan J, et al.. Biomechanical improvements in gait following medial pivot knee implant surgery. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2024;116:106267. PMID 38838419. http://www.clinbiomech.com/article/S0268003324000998/pdf
- Ettinger M, Tuecking LR, Savov P, Windhagen H. Higher satisfaction and function scores in restricted kinematic alignment versus mechanical alignment with medial pivot design total knee arthroplasty: A prospective randomised controlled trial. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(5):1275-1286. PMID 38501253. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ksa.12143
- Kowalski E, Pelegrinelli ARM, Catelli DS, Dervin G, Lamontagne M. Medial and lateral knee contact forces and muscle forces during sit-to-stand in patients one year after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. Med Eng Phys. 2024;134:104262. PMID 39672663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104262
- Nakamura E, Okamoto N, Masuda T, Hisanaga S, Yugami M, Oniki Y, et al.. Medial-pivot design does not provide superior clinical results compared to posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty despite kinematic differences during step-up and lunge activities: A prospective randomized controlled trial under medial tight soft tissue balance. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(12):3289-3298. PMID 39101251. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ksa.12399
- Niesen AE, Tirumalai PA, Howell SM, Hull ML. Risk of tibial baseplate loosening is low in patients following unrestricted kinematic alignment total knee arthroplasty using a cruciate-retaining medial conforming insert: A study using radiostereometric analysis at 2 years. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(3):693-703. PMID 38415963. https://doi.org/10.1002/ksa.12089
- Sakai S, Nakamura S, Kuriyama S, Nishitani K, Morita Y, Matsuda S. Anterior Position of the Femoral Condyle During Mid-Flexion Worsens Knee Activity After Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(8 Suppl 1):S230-S236. PMID 38350519. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540324001128/pdf
- Suzuki L, Munir S, Hellman J. Calipered kinematic alignment restored the arithmetic hip-knee-ankle angle, achieved high satisfaction and improved clinical outcomes. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(5):1228-1239. PMID 38477107. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ksa.12114
- Tanifuji O, Mochizuki T, Sato T, Watanabe S, Omori G, Kawashima H. Mobile medial pivot (lateral slide)-type total knee arthroplasty exhibited different motion patterns between under anaesthesia and weight-bearing condition. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(5):1298-1307. PMID 38504507. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ksa.12147
- Guta D, Santini AJ, Gornall M, Phillipson A, Davidson JS, Banks J, et al.. Short-Term functional comparison of three total knee arthroplasties-Journey II, Genesis II and Profix. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2023;31(1):10225536231169572. PMID 37088733. https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536231169572
- Inoue A, Arai Y, Nakagawa S, Yoshihara Y, Kobayashi M, Takahashi K. The clinical results of bi-cruciate vs posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty for flexion contracture in osteoarthritic knee. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2023;31(3):10225536231190524. PMID 37817454. https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536231190524
- Jones BK, Carlson BJ, Scott DF. Better flexion and early recovery with medial-stabilized vs single-radius total knee arthroplasty with kinematic alignment: Two-year clinical results. Knee. 2023;43:217-223. PMID 37467702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2023.06.010
- Kour RYN, Guan S, Dowsey MM, Choong PF, Pandy MG. Kinematic function of knee implant designs across a range of daily activities. J Orthop Res. 2023;41(6):1217-1227. PMID 36317847. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.25476
- Scott DF, Hellie AA. Mid-Flexion, Anteroposterior Stability of Total Knee Replacement Implanted with Kinematic Alignment: A Randomized, Quantitative Radiographic Laxity Study with Posterior-Stabilized and Medial-Stabilized Implants. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023;105(1):9-19. PMID 36574642. https://doi.org/10.2106/jbjs.22.00549
- Takagi S, Blaha JD, Mochizuki T. Medial-Pivot Design Improved Knee Symptoms From Anteroposterior Instability in Early-Range Flexion and Resolved Anterior Knee Pain in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2023;38(6S):S284-S289. PMID 36958715. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540323002681/pdf
- Ghijselings I, Taylan O, Delport HP, Slane J, Van den Wyngaert H, Demurie A, et al.. Using a patella reduced technique while balancing a TKA results in restored physiological strain in the collateral ligaments: an ex vivo kinematic analysis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022;142(7):1633-1644. PMID 34216262. https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/677220/2/Manuscript%20PIPB%20AOTS.pdf
- Li G, Zhou C, Zhang Z, Foster T, Bedair H. Articulation of the femoral condyle during knee flexion. J Biomech. 2022;131:110906. PMID 34923296. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8760888
- Postolka B, Taylor WR, List R, Fucentese SF, Koch PP, Schütz P. ISB clinical biomechanics award winner 2021: Tibio-femoral kinematics of natural versus replaced knees - A comparison using dynamic videofluoroscopy. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2022;96:105667. PMID 35636308. http://www.clinbiomech.com/article/S0268003322000973/pdf
- Roberti di Sarsina T, Alesi D, Di Paolo S, Zinno R, Pizza N, Marcheggiani Muccioli GM, et al.. In vivo kinematic comparison between an ultra-congruent and a posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty design by RSA. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2022;30(8):2753-2758. PMID 34117894. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00167-021-06629-1
- Jenny JY, Bercovy M, Cazenave A, Gaillard T, Châtain F, Jolles BE, et al.. No difference in 13-year survival after medial pivot or central pivot mobile bearing total knee arthroplasty. A propensity matched comparative analysis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2021;29(11):3648-3653. PMID 33165636. http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/281876
- Karachalios T, Komnos G, Hantes M, Varitimidis S. Evaluating the "Patella-Friendly" Concept in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Minimum 15-Year Follow-Up Outcome Study Comparing Constant Radius, Multiradius Cruciate-Retaining, and Nonanatomical Cruciate-Retaining Implants. J Arthroplasty. 2021;36(8):2771-2778. PMID 33771400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2021.03.007
- Walker PS, Mhadgut A, Buchalter DB, Kirby DJ, Hennessy D. The effect of total knee geometries on kinematics: An experimental study using a crouching machine. J Orthop Res. 2021;39(12):2537-2545. PMID 33713363. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.25026
- Dowsey MM, Gould DJ, Spelman T, Pandy MG, Choong PF. A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing a Medial Stabilized Total Knee Prosthesis to a Cruciate Retaining and Posterior Stabilized Design: A Report of the Clinical and Functional Outcomes Following Total Knee Replacement. J Arthroplasty. 2020;35(6):1583-1590.e2. PMID 32139194. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540320301224/pdf
- Esposito F, Freddolini M, Marcucci M, Latella L, Corvi A. Biomechanical analysis on total knee replacement patients during gait: Medial pivot or posterior stabilized design?. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2020;78:105068. PMID 32535478. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268003320301868/pdf
- Figueroa D, Figueroa F, Calvo R, Vaisman A, Figueroa M, Putnis S. Trends in Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Developing Region: A Survey of Latin American Orthopaedic Surgeons. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020;28(5):189-193. PMID 31633658. https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/175057
- Gray HA, Guan S, Young TJ, Dowsey MM, Choong PF, Pandy MG. Comparison of posterior-stabilized, cruciate-retaining, and medial-stabilized knee implant motion during gait. J Orthop Res. 2020;38(8):1753-1768. PMID 31994751. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.24613
- Hokari S, Tanifuji O, Kobayashi K, Mochizuki T, Katsumi R, Sato T, et al.. The inclination of the femoral medial posterior condyle was almost vertical and that of the lateral was tilted medially. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2020;28(12):3858-3864. PMID 32016580. https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/34163/files/r2nmk970_b.pdf
- Jeremić DV, Massouh WM, Sivaloganathan S, Rosali AR, Haaker RG, Rivière C. Short-term follow-up of kinematically vs. mechanically aligned total knee arthroplasty with medial pivot components: A case-control study. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2020;106(5):921-927. PMID 32522532. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056820301584/pdf
- Hall RK, Ewing JA, Beal MD, Manning DW, Siston RA. Medially-stabilized total knee arthroplasty does not alter knee laxity and balance in cadaveric knees. J Orthop Res. 2019;37(2):335-349. PMID 30456909. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.24181
- Halewood C, Athwal KK, Amis AA. Pre-clinical assessment of total knee replacement anterior-posterior constraint. J Biomech. 2018;73:153-160. PMID 29622481. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/58483
- Karachalios T, Komnos G, Amprazis V, Antoniou I, Athanaselis S. A 9-Year Outcome Study Comparing Cancellous Titanium-Coated Cementless to Cemented Tibial Components of a Single Knee Arthroplasty Design. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(12):3672-3677. PMID 30077469. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540318306387/pdf
- Kia M, Warth LC, Lipman JD, Wright TM, Westrich GH, Cross MB, et al.. Fixed-bearing medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty restores neither the medial pivoting behavior nor the ligament forces of the intact knee in passive flexion. J Orthop Res. 2018;36(7):1868-1875. PMID 29244223. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.23838
- Samy DA, Wolfstadt JI, Vaidee I, Backstein DJ. A Retrospective Comparison of a Medial Pivot and Posterior-Stabilized Total Knee Arthroplasty With Respect to Patient-Reported and Radiographic Outcomes. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(5):1379-1383. PMID 29276117. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540317310549/pdf
- Zambianchi F, Fiacchi F, Lombari V, Venturelli L, Marcovigi A, Giorgini A, et al.. Changes in total knee arthroplasty design affect in-vivo kinematics in a redesigned total knee system: A fluoroscopy study. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2018;54:92-102. PMID 29573697. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1171558
- Macheras GA, Galanakos SP, Lepetsos P, Anastasopoulos PP, Papadakis SA. A long term clinical outcome of the Medial Pivot Knee Arthroplasty System. Knee. 2017;24(2):447-453. PMID 28143683. http://www.thekneejournal.com/article/S0968016017300297/pdf
- Coraci D, Paoloni M, Coco S, Santilli V, Padua L. Letter to the Editor on "No Differences Identified in Transverse Plane Biomechanics Between Medial Pivot and Rotating Platform Total Knee Implant Designs". J Arthroplasty. 2016;31(10):2372-3. PMID 27167768. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540316300389/pdf
- Papagiannis GI, Roumpelakis IM, Triantafyllou AI, Makris IN, Babis GC. Response to Letter to the Editor on "No Differences Identified in Transverse Plane Biomechanics Between Medial Pivot and Rotating Platform Total Knee Implant Designs.". J Arthroplasty. 2016;31(10):2373. PMID 27179772. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540316300377/pdf
- Mouttet A, Sourdet V. EUROP total knee prosthesis with or without posterior cruciate ligament retention? Comparative study at mid-term follow-up. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014;100(8):895-900. PMID 25454725. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056814002497/pdf
- Li JS, Hosseini A, Cancre L, Ryan N, Rubash HE, Li G. Kinematic characteristics of the tibiofemoral joint during a step-up activity. Gait Posture. 2013;38(4):712-6. PMID 23541765. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3722253
- Yildirim G, Walker PS, Boyer J. Total knees designed for normal kinematics evaluated in an up-and-down crouching machine. J Orthop Res. 2009;27(8):1022-7. PMID 19148937. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.20839
- Varadarajan KM, Moynihan AL, D'Lima D, Colwell CW, Li G. In vivo contact kinematics and contact forces of the knee after total knee arthroplasty during dynamic weight-bearing activities. J Biomech. 2008;41(10):2159-68. PMID 18538328. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3177238
- Akagi M, Kaneda E, Nakamura T, Ueno M, Yamanashi W, Miyajima H. Functional analysis of the effect of the posterior stabilising cam in two total knee replacements. A comparison of the Insall/Burstein and Bisurface prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2002;84(4):561-5. PMID 12043779. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.84B4.0840561/pdf
- Raj S, Ksheerasagar VP, Shah A, Das S, Goni VG. A Case of Catastrophic Failure of Tibial Component with Extensive Metallosis Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Report. J Orthop Case Rep. 2026;16(9):95-98. PMID 42713098. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2026.v16.i09.7998
- Wang E, Jefree RA, Yam MGJ, Thwin L. Constraint implant decision-making in robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty: A comparative study of surgeon prediction and intraoperative outcomes. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2026;78:103464. PMID 42111908. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13156773/
- Wu X, Li Z, Zhu F, Kang R, Zhang T, Li W. Total knee arthroplasty for valgus deformity correction using "inverted cruciform release": technique and outcomes. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2026. PMID 42393648. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-026-10136-0
- Beckers G, Massé V, Barry J, St-Louis J, Isler M, Vendittoli PA, et al.. Clinical Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients Who Have Hemophilic Arthropathy: A Prospective Study. J Arthroplasty. 2025;40(1):102-110. PMID 39025278. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(24)00722-8/pdf
- Garrido-Hidalgo A, García Crespo R, Rizo de Álvaro B, Alcobía-Díaz B, Aparicio G, Marco F. Use of semi-constrained total knee arthroplasty in gonarthrosis with collateral ligament insufficiency: Clinical and functional outcomes. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol. 2025;69(2):135-141. PMID 38642736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recot.2024.04.003
- Garrido-Hidalgo A, García Crespo R, Rizo de Álvaro B, Alcobía-Díaz B, Aparicio G, Marco F. Use of semi-constrained total knee arthroplasty in gonarthrosis with collateral ligament insufficiency: Clinical and functional outcomes. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol. 2025;69(2):T135-T141. PMID 39653137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recot.2024.12.007
- Stroobant L, Marvellie A, Windels J, Vermue H, Arnout N, Van Onsem S, et al.. Instability after total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis of treatment options and outcomes. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2025;33(11):3817-3839. PMID 40938882. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ksa.70065
- Wong BW, Oleisky ER, Chandrashekar AS, Fox JA, Locascio LM, Puczko D, et al.. Expecting the Unexpected: Incidence and Management of Intraoperative Complications in Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty at Ambulatory Surgery Centers. J Arthroplasty. 2025;40(12):3303-3307. PMID 40466918. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/action/showPdf?pii=S0883540325006102
- Cochrane NH, Kim BI, Stauffer TP, Hallows RK, Urish KL, Carvajal Alba JA, et al.. Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With an Imageless, Second-Generation Robotic System. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(8 Suppl 1):S280-S284. PMID 38355066. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540324001189/pdf
- Gorur A, Czerwonka N, El-Othmani MM, Held MB, Neuwirth AL, Geller JA. Outcomes of Image-Free Robotic Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients Who Have Valgus Knee Deformities. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(9 Suppl 2):S235-S240. PMID 38518959. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(24)00248-1/pdf
- Berger P, Shah DS, Taylan O, Slane J, De Corte R, Scheys L, et al.. Impact of increasing total knee replacement constraint within a single implant line on coronal stability: an ex vivo investigation. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023;143(4):2165-2173. PMID 35767036. https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/698715
- Gungor HR, Ok N. Use of a Spacer Block Tool for Assessment of Joint Line Position during Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Knee Surg. 2022;35(11):1260-1267. PMID 33472259. http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0040-1722628.pdf
- Lazic I, Pohlig F, Haug AT, Suren C, Langer S, Prodinger PM. Modular Augmentation in Varus-Valgus-Constrained Knee Arthroplasty-Do We Need Sleeves to Avoid Femoral Loosening After Excessive Distal Augmentation?. J Arthroplasty. 2022;37(12):2394-2398. PMID 35843377. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540322006933/pdf
- Miralles-Muñoz FA, Pineda-Salazar M, Rubio-Morales M, González-Parreño S, Ruiz-Lozano M, Lizaur-Utrilla A. Similar outcomes of constrained condylar knee and rotating hinge prosthesis in revision surgery for extension instability after primary total knee arthroplasty. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2022;108(8):103265. PMID 35257946. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056822000779/pdf
- Zhao EZ, Zeng WN, Ding ZC, Liu ZH, Luo ZY, Zhou ZK. A Comparison Between Unstemmed and Stemmed Constrained Condylar Knee Prostheses in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis. Orthop Surg. 2022;14(2):246-253. PMID 34898021. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/os.13093
- Houfani F, Mainard D, Rubens-Duval B, Papin PE, Pasquier G, Ehlinger M, et al.. Rotating-hinge prosthesis for aseptic revision knee arthroplasty: A multicentre retrospective study of 127 cases with a mean follow-up of five years. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2021;107(3):102855. PMID 33581278. https://hal.science/hal-03420465/document
- Lai MC, Chen JY, Liow MHL, Tay DKJ, Lo NN, Pang HN, et al.. Is constraint implant with metaphyseal sleeve a viable option for revision TKR with preoperative coronal plane instability and bone defect?. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2020;28(2):2309499020926313. PMID 32468930. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2309499020926313
- Lo Presti M, Costa GG, Grassi A, Agrò G, Cialdella S, Vasco C, et al.. Bearing thickness of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is a reliable predictor of tibial bone loss during revision to total knee arthroplasty. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2020;106(3):429-434. PMID 32253136. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056820300530/pdf
- Lenguerrand E, Whitehouse MR, Beswick AD, Kunutsor SK, Foguet P, Porter M, et al.. Risk factors associated with revision for prosthetic joint infection following knee replacement: an observational cohort study from England and Wales. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019;19(6):589-600. PMID 31005559. http://www.thelancet.com/article/S1473309918307552/pdf
- Kinsey TL, Mahoney OM. Balanced Flexion and Extension Gaps Are Not Always of Equal Size. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(4):1062-1068.e5. PMID 29273291. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540317309713/pdf
- Ghosh KM, Manning WA, Blain AP, Rushton SP, Longstaff LM, Amis AA, et al.. Influence of increasing construct constraint in the presence of posterolateral deficiency at knee replacement: A biomechanical study. J Orthop Res. 2016;34(3):427-34. PMID 26267425. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.23026
- Girerd D, Parratte S, Lunebourg A, Boureau F, Ollivier M, Pasquier G, et al.. Total knee arthroplasty revision with trabecular tantalum cones: Preliminary retrospective study of 51 patients from two centres with a minimal 2-year follow-up. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2016;102(4):429-33. PMID 27052939. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056816000967/pdf
- Cholewinski P, Putman S, Vasseur L, Migaud H, Duhamel A, Behal H, et al.. Long-term outcomes of primary constrained condylar knee arthroplasty. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2015;101(4):449-54. PMID 25952710. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056815001036/pdf
- Delasotta LA, Orozco F, Miller AG, Post Z, Ong A. Distal femoral fracture during primary total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2015;23(2):202-4. PMID 26321551. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/230949901502300218
- Kuriyama S, Ishikawa M, Furu M, Ito H, Matsuda S. Malrotated tibial component increases medial collateral ligament tension in total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Res. 2014;32(12):1658-66. PMID 25171755. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.22711
- Kamath AF, Austin D, Lee GC. Mating of a PROSTALAC spacer with an intramedullary nail for reconstruction of an infected interprosthetic femoral shaft fracture: a case report. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2012;20(2):263-8. PMID 22933694. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/230949901202000228
- Yamanaka H, Goto K, Suzuki M. Total knee arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis patients with large tibial condyle defects. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2012;20(2):148-52. PMID 22933668. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/230949901202000202
- Ueno M, Urabe K, Fujita M, Aikawa J, Kobayashi A, Itoman M. Discrepancy between anatomical axis and stem position of various femoral components in Japanese. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2010;18(1):11-4. PMID 20427826. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/230949901001800103
- Kim YH, Kim JS. Total knee replacement for patients with ankylosed knees. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90(10):1311-6. PMID 18827240. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.90B10.20857/pdf
- Uvehammer J, Regnér L, Kärrholm J. Flat vs. concave tibial joint surface in total knee arthroplasty: randomized evaluation of 39 cases using radiostereometry. Acta Orthop Scand. 2001;72(3):257-65. PMID 11480601. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00016470152846583?needAccess=true&role=button
- Hartford JM, Goodman SB, Schurman DJ, Knoblick G. Complex primary and revision total knee arthroplasty using the condylar constrained prosthesis: an average 5-year follow-up. J Arthroplasty. 1998;13(4):380-7. PMID 9645517. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0883-5403(98)90002-x
- De Nollin S, Poels K, Van Vaeck L, De Clerck N, Bakker A, Duwel V, et al.. Molecular identification of foreign inclusions in inflammatory tissue surrounding metal implants by Fourier transform laser microprobe mass spectrometry. Pathol Res Pract. 1997;193(4):313-8. PMID 9258958. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0344-0338(97)80009-x
- Miehlke R, Croon HW. Modification of the Sheehan knee arthroplasty for additional replacement of the femoropatellar articulation. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1980;97(3):169-75. PMID 7447667. https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/ff3c590a-ea1d-4d0f-a08c-f59fa2e1bbcc
- Lex JR, Entezari B, Backstein DJ, Wolfstadt JI. Reliable Outcomes Provided by a Rotating Hinge Knee Arthroplasty for Patients Who Have Moderate-To-Severe Arthrofibrosis. J Arthroplasty. 2026;41(3):862-868. PMID 40714210. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(25)00905-2/pdf
- Lizcano JD, Goh GS, Kohli M, Deirmengian GK, Arsoy D, Courtney PM. Outcomes of Metaphyseal Cones and Stem Fixation Following Rotating Hinge in Complex Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(8 Suppl 1):S248-S255. PMID 38360286. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540324001153/pdf
- Hannon CP, Stuart MB, Abdel MP, Pagnano MW, Trousdale RT. Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With a Rotating-Hinge Prosthesis Mated to a Well-Fixed Femoral Sleeve. J Arthroplasty. 2022;37(6S):S270-S275. PMID 35227812. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540322002261/pdf
- van Laarhoven SN, van Eerden AHJ, van Hellemondt GG, Schreurs BW, Wymenga AB, Heesterbeek PJC. Superior Survival of Fully Cemented Fixation Compared to Hybrid Fixation in a Single Design Rotating Hinge Knee Implant. J Arthroplasty. 2022;37(3):482-487. PMID 34864066. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540321009025/pdf
- Du W, Dai R, Chen R, Shen F. Rotation-hinged knee prosthesis for the treatment of Charcot arthropathy: a case report and literature review. J Int Med Res. 2021;49(11):3000605211058871. PMID 34812073. https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211058871
- Hintze JV, Niemeläinen M, Sintonen H, Nieminen J, Eskelinen A. Good mid-term outcome of the rotating hinge knee in primary total knee arthroplasty - Results of a single center cohort of 106 knees with a median follow-up of 6.3 years. Knee. 2021;28:273-281. PMID 33453516. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/352407
- Jacquet C, Ros F, Guy S, Parratte S, Ollivier M, Argenson JN. Trabecular Metal Cones Combined With Short Cemented Stem Allow Favorable Outcomes in Aseptic Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2021;36(2):657-663. PMID 32978026. https://hal.science/hal-03553385
- Ogura K, Fujiwara T, Morris CD, Boland PJ, Healey JH. Long-term competing risks for overall and cause-specific failure of rotating-hinge distal femoral arthroplasty for tumour reconstruction. Bone Joint J. 2021;103-B(8):1405-1413. PMID 34334040. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9380868
- Ogura K, Yakoub MA, Boland PJ, Healey JH. Finn/Orthopaedic Salvage System Distal Femoral Rotating-Hinge Megaprostheses in Oncologic Patients: Long-Term Complications, Reoperations, and Amputations. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2021;103(8):705-714. PMID 33411462. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8493615
- Mazaleyrat M, Le Nail LR, Auberger G, Biau D, Rosset P, Waast D, et al.. Survival and complications in hinged knee reconstruction prostheses after distal femoral or proximal tibial tumor resection: A retrospective study of 161 cases. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2020;106(3):403-407. PMID 32276844. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S1877056820300475?via%3Dihub
- Boyer B, Bordini B, Caputo D, Neri T, Stea S, Toni A. What are the influencing factors on hip and knee arthroplasty survival? Prospective cohort study on 63619 arthroplasties. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019;105(7):1251-1256. PMID 31615748. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S1877056819302890?via%3Dihub
- Putman S, Migaud H, Saragaglia D, Jenny JY, Dujardin F, Hue AG, et al.. Total femur replacement in non-oncologic indications: Functional and radiological outcomes from a French survey with a mean 6 years' follow-up. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019;105(4):591-598. PMID 31027981. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S1877056819300714?via%3Dihub
- Rajgopal A, Panda I, Yadav S, Wakde O. Stacked Tantalum Cones as a Method for Treating Severe Distal Femoral Bone Deficiency in Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Knee Surg. 2019;32(9):833-840. PMID 30189437. http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0038-1669789.pdf
- Roger C, Debuyzer E, Dehl M, Bulaïd Y, Lamrani A, Havet E, et al.. Factors associated with hospital stay length, discharge destination, and 30-day readmission rate after primary hip or knee arthroplasty: Retrospective Cohort Study. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019;105(5):949-955. PMID 31208932. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S1877056819301690?via%3Dihub
- Joseph EG, Ernest EP, Dietz MJ. Complicated Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome: A Case Report. JBJS Case Connect. 2017;7(3):e73. PMID 29244707. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5817987
- Zhang F, Liu Y, Xiao Y, Liu W. Clinical outcomes of primary rotating-hinge knee arthroplasty for knees with severe deformity. Chin Med J (Engl). 2014;127(9):1791-3. PMID 24791894. https://mednexus.org/doi/pdf/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.20130989?download=true
- Erceg M, Rakić M. Genu recurvatum as a complication after total knee arthroplasty. Acta Clin Croat. 2012;51(2):265-8. PMID 23115953. http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/157145
- Jones KB, Griffin AM, Chandrasekar CR, Biau D, Babinet A, Deheshi B, et al.. Patient-oriented functional results of total femoral endoprosthetic reconstruction following oncologic resection. J Surg Oncol. 2011;104(6):561-5. PMID 21695701. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3186848
- Ostermeier S, Friesecke C, Fricke S, Hurschler C, Stukenborg-Colsman C. Quadriceps force during knee extension after non-hinged and hinged TKA: an in vitro study. Acta Orthop. 2008;79(1):34-8. PMID 18283570. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17453670710014734?needAccess=true
- Myers GJ, Abudu AT, Carter SR, Tillman RM, Grimer RJ. The long-term results of endoprosthetic replacement of the proximal tibia for bone tumours. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2007;89(12):1632-7. PMID 18057365. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.89B12.19481/pdf
- Schindler OS, Misra R, Spalding TJ. Osteonecrosis of the medial tibial plateau: a case report. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2006;14(3):325-9. PMID 17200538. https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900601400318
- Böhm P, Holy T. Is there a future for hinged prostheses in primary total knee arthroplasty? A 20-year survivorship analysis of the Blauth prosthesis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998;80(2):302-9. PMID 9546466. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.80B2.0800302/pdf
- Lettin AW, Deliss LJ, Blackburne JS, Scales JT. The Stanmore hinged knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1978;60-B(3):327-32. PMID 681408. https://online.boneandjoint.org.uk/doi/pdf/10.1302/0301-620X.60B3.681408
- Tsikopoulos K, Kazamias K, White P, Newman J, Robinson J, Porteous AJ, et al.. Fixed- versus Mobile-Bearing Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Trial With a Minimum of 10-Year Follow-Up. J Arthroplasty. 2026. PMID 41611101. https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/preview/15901329/Fixed%20versus%20mobile%20bearing%20medial%20unicompartmental%20knee%20arthroplasty%20with%20the%20same%20femoral%20implant%20design%20%281%29.pdf
- Barahona M, Guzmán MA, Cartes S, Arancibia AE, Mora JE, Barahona MA, et al.. Development of a Machine-Learning Model for Anterior Knee Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty With Patellar Preservation Using Radiological Variables. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(9 Suppl 2):S171-S178. PMID 38364878. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540324001050/pdf
- Cochrane NH, Kim BI, Holland CT, Seyler TM, Ryan SP, Bolognesi MP, et al.. Ultracongruent Polyethylene Liners Do Not Affect Survival of Total Knee Arthroplasty for Valgus Deformity. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(8 Suppl 1):S183-S187. PMID 38355064. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540324001098/pdf
- Vishwanathan K, Vaishya R. Ultracongruent Designs Compared to Posterior-Stabilized and Cruciate-Retaining Tibial Inserts-What Does the Evidence Tell Us? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.-Letter to Editor. J Arthroplasty. 2024;39(3):e22-e23. PMID 38341238. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(23)01071-9/pdf
- Eggenberger EE, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Crawford DA. Midterm Outcomes of a Bicruciate-Retaining Compared With the Bicruciate-Sacrificing Knee System. J Arthroplasty. 2022;37(6S):S245-S249. PMID 35190243. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540321009451/pdf
- Rassir R, Puijk R, Singh J, Sierevelt IN, Vergroesen DA, de Jong T, et al.. Long-Term Clinical Performance of an Uncemented, Mobile Bearing, Anterior Stabilized Knee System and the Impact of Previous Knee Surgery. J Arthroplasty. 2022;37(10):2041-2048. PMID 35526754. https://pure.amsterdamumc.nl/en/publications/a9dc1a34-5e97-438e-9381-3692212ed7f9
- Rehman Y, Koster LA, Röhrl SM, Aamodt A. Comparison of the in-vivo kinematics of three different knee prosthesis designs during a step-up movement. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2022;100:105824. PMID 36435077. http://www.clinbiomech.com/article/S0268003322002546/pdf
- Lee SS, Yeom J, Lee DH, Moon YW. Similar outcomes between ultracongruent and posterior-stabilized insert in total knee arthroplasty: A propensity score-matched analysis. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2020;28(1):2309499019893515. PMID 31876242. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2309499019893515
- Freed RD, Simon JC, Knowlton CB, Orozco Villaseñor DA, Wimmer MA, Lundberg HJ. Are Instrumented Knee Forces Representative of a Larger Population of Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasties?. J Arthroplasty. 2017;32(7):2268-2273. PMID 28262455. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5469705
- Appy Fedida B, Krief E, Havet E, Massin P, Mertl P. Cruciate-sacrificing total knee arthroplasty and insert design: A radiologic study of sagittal laxity. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2015. PMID 26778622. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056815002765/pdf
- Cournapeau J, Klouche S, Bauer T, Hardy P. Survival and functional results after a mean follow-up of 9 years with the Ceragyr® highly congruent mobile-bearing TKA. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2015;101(4):455-60. PMID 25935800. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056815000894/pdf
- Marion B, Huten D, Boyer P, Jeanrot C, Massin P. Medium-term osteolysis with the Wallaby I® deep-dished total knee prosthesis. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014;100(4):403-8. PMID 24794498. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056814000875/pdf
- Reinders J, Sonntag R, Kretzer JP. Wear behavior of an unstable knee: stabilization via implant design?. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:821475. PMID 25276820. https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/821475.pdf
- Châtain F, Gaillard TH, Denjean S, Tayot O. Outcomes of 447 SCORE® highly congruent mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasties after 5-10 years follow-up. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2013;99(6):681-6. PMID 23988419. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056813001412/pdf
- Ensini A, Barbadoro P, Leardini A, Catani F, Giannini S. Early migration of the cemented tibial component of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a radiostereometry study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013;21(11):2474-9. PMID 22660971. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/739493
- Spencer SJ, Baird K, Young D, Tait GR. The Rotaglide mobile bearing knee arthroplasty A 10- to 13-year review from an independent centre. Knee. 2012;19(1):20-3. PMID 21216600. http://www.thekneejournal.com/article/S0968016010002401/pdf
- Wajsfisz A, Biau D, Boisrenoult P, Beaufils P. Comparative study of intraoperative knee flexion with three different TKR designs. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2010;96(3):242-8. PMID 20488142. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056810000307/pdf
- Catani F, Fantozzi S, Ensini A, Leardini A, Moschella D, Giannini S. Influence of tibial component posterior slope on in vivo knee kinematics in fixed-bearing total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Res. 2006;24(4):581-7. PMID 16514660. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jor.20121
- Psychoyios V, Crawford RW, O'Connor JJ, Murray DW. Wear of congruent meniscal bearings in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a retrieval study of 16 specimens. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998;80(6):976-82. PMID 9853488. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.80B6.0800976/pdf
- L'Hourre V, Desseaux A, Williams T, Yvinou A. Recurrent yoke fracture in rotating-hinge total knee arthroplasty: A case report and literature review. J ISAKOS. 2026;16:101033. PMID 41213328. https://www.jisakos.com/article/S2059-7754(25)00651-0/pdf
- Wagener N, Wu Y, Grimberg A, Gwinner C, Perka C, Hardt S. International Classification of Diseases-10-Based Risk Stratification and Implant Selection for Knee Arthroplasty Among Patients Who Have Psychiatric and Neurologic Comorbidities: A Registry-Based Analysis of 549,234 Cases. J Arthroplasty. 2026;41(8):2354-2363.e4. PMID 41207338. https://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883-5403(25)01427-5/pdf
- Chopperla S, Mullaji AB, Maji RS. Post-traumatic knee osteoarthritis with malunited regenerated distal femur and limb length discrepancy: A case report of computer-assisted navigation total knee arthroplasty. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2025;70:103207. PMID 41020057. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12466283/
- García Vélez DA, Buddhiraju A, Kagan R, Zaniletti I, De A, Khanuja HS, et al.. Leaving the Patella Unresurfaced Does Not Increase the Risk of Short-Term Revision Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: An Analysis from the American Joint Replacement Registry. J Knee Surg. 2025;38(3):122-129. PMID 39542039. http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/a-2468-6289.pdf
- Kagan R, Pelt CE, Khanuja HS, Oni JK, Zaniletti I, De A, et al.. Selective Use of Modern Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty is Not Associated with Increased Risk of Revision in Patients Aged 65 or Greater: An Analysis from the American Joint Replacement Registry. J Knee Surg. 2025;38(3):130-135. PMID 38788785. http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/a-2332-5762.pdf
- Straub J, Szymski D, Walter N, Wu Y, Melsheimer O, Grimberg A, et al.. Unicondylar knee arthroplasty demonstrating a significant increased risk for aseptic revisions compared to unconstrained and constrained total knee arthroplasty: An analysis of aseptic revisions after unicondylar and primary total knee arthroplasty of the German Arthroplasty Registry. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(7):1775-1784. PMID 38643394. https://doi.org/10.1002/ksa.12192
- Straub J, Szymski D, Walter N, Wu Y, Melsheimer O, Grimberg A, et al.. [Unicondylar knee arthroplasties demonstrate a significantly increased risk of aseptic revisions compared with unconstrained and constrained TKA : Analysis of aseptic revisions after unicondylar and primary total knee arthroplasty of the German Arthroplasty Register]. Orthopadie (Heidelb). 2024;53(10):789-798. PMID 39313693. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-024-04561-z
- Szymski D, Walter N, Straub J, Wu Y, Melsheimer O, Grimberg A, et al.. Low implantation volume, comorbidities, male sex and implantation of constrained TKA identified as risk factors for septic revision in knee arthroplasty: A register-based study from the German Arthroplasty Registry. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(7):1743-1752. PMID 38629751. https://doi.org/10.1002/ksa.12182
- Szymski D, Walter N, Straub J, Wu Y, Melsheimer O, Grimberg A, et al.. [Low UKA implantation volume, comorbidities, male sex, and implantation of constrained TKA are risk factors for septic revision after knee arthroplasty implantation : A register-based study from the German Arthroplasty Register]. Orthopadie (Heidelb). 2024;53(11):883-892. PMID 39283334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-024-04562-y
- Puri S, Chandi S, Chiu YF, Blevins JL, Westrich GH, Figgie MP, et al.. Outcomes After Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty From a Specific, Now-Recalled Implant System. J Arthroplasty. 2023;38(6S):S290-S296.e1. PMID 36907386. http://www.arthroplastyjournal.org/article/S0883540323002206/pdf
- Abdulkarim A, Keane A, Hu SY, Glen L, Murphy DJ. Rotating-hinge knee prosthesis as a viable option in primary surgery: Literature review & meta-analysis. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019;105(7):1351-1359. PMID 31588033. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056819302841/pdf
- Putman S, Ehlinger M, Tillie B, Puliero B, Ramdane N, Remy F, et al.. Total knee replacement on more than 20° valgus: A case control study. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019;105(4):613-617. PMID 30930092. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S1877056819300738?via%3Dihub
- Sappey-Marinier E, White N, Gaillard R, Cheze L, Servien E, Neyret P, et al.. Increased valgus laxity in flexion with greater tibial resection depth following total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019;27(5):1450-1455. PMID 29846753. https://hal.science/hal-02052023
- Vaishya R, Vijay V, Vaish A. Dislocation of a constrained total knee arthroplasty with patellar tendon rupture after trivial trauma. Chin J Traumatol. 2015;18(4):241-4. PMID 26764549. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1008127515000802/pdf
- Cavaignac E, Tricoire JL, Pailhé R, Murgier J, Reina N, Chiron P, et al.. Recurring intraprosthetic dislocation of rotating-hinge total knee prosthesis. Effect of implant design on intrinsic stability. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014;100(7):835-7. PMID 25257754. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056814001881/pdf
- Zhou X, Wang M, Liu C, Zhang L, Zhou Y. Total knee arthroplasty for severe valgus knee deformity. Chin Med J (Engl). 2014;127(6):1062-6. PMID 24622435. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.20132488
- Catani F, Belvedere C, Ensini A, Feliciangeli A, Giannini S, Leardini A. In-vivo knee kinematics in rotationally unconstrained total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Res. 2011;29(10):1484-90. PMID 21452303. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/701544
- Rajgopal A, Dahiya V, Vasdev A, Kochhar H, Tyagi V. Long-term results of total knee arthroplasty for valgus knees: soft-tissue release technique and implant selection. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2011;19(1):60-3. PMID 21519079. https://doi.org/10.1177/230949901101900114
- Chouteau J, Lerat JL, Testa R, Moyen B, Fessy MH, Banks SA. Mobile-bearing insert translational and rotational kinematics in a PCL-retaining total knee arthroplasty. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2009;95(4):254-9. PMID 19442597. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056809000553/pdf
- Appleton P, Moran M, Houshian S, Robinson CM. Distal femoral fractures treated by hinged total knee replacement in elderly patients. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2006;88(8):1065-70. PMID 16877607. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.88B8.17878/pdf
- Langlais F, Belot N, Ropars M, Lambotte JC, Thomazeau H. The long-term results of press-fit cemented stems in total knee prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2006;88(8):1022-6. PMID 16877600. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.88B8.17722/pdf
- Steckel H, Klinger HM, Baums MH, Schultz W. [Long-term results of the Blauth knee prosthesis--current status of hinged knee prostheses]. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 2005;143(1):30-5. PMID 15754229. https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/21579
- Petrou G, Petrou H, Tilkeridis C, Stavrakis T, Kapetsis T, Kremmidas N, et al.. Medium-term results with a primary cemented rotating-hinge total knee replacement. A 7- to 15-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2004;86(6):813-7. PMID 15330020. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.86B6.14708/pdf
- Kim YH, Kim JS, Oh SW. Total knee arthroplasty in neuropathic arthropathy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2002;84(2):216-9. PMID 11922362. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.84B2.0840216/pdf
- Fink B, Berger I, Siegmüller C, Fassbender HG, Meyer-Scholten C, Tillmann K, et al.. Recurring synovitis as a possible reason for aseptic loosening of knee endoprostheses in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2001;83(4):604-8. PMID 11380140. https://boneandjoint.org.uk/article/10.1302/0301-620X.83B4.0830604/pdf
- Hovy L. [Joint preserving operations and endoprosthetic joint substitutions in hemophiliacs. Indications and long term results]. Orthopade. 1999;28(4):356-65. PMID 10335530. https://doi.org/10.1007/s001320050358
- Toksvig-Larsen S, Ryd L, Lindstrand A. Severe instability despite a constrained knee prosthesis with central stabilizer. A case report. Acta Orthop Scand. 1995;66(4):372-3. PMID 7676830. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/17453679508995565?needAccess=true&role=button
- Bengtson S, Blomgren G, Knutson K, Wigren A, Lidgren L. Hematogenous infection after knee arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Scand. 1987;58(5):529-34. PMID 3425283. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/17453678709146393?needAccess=true